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History of the manufacturer  

Shanghai No.2 上海无线电二厂 Shanghai No.2 Radio Factory; Shanghai

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Name: Shanghai No.2 上海无线电二厂 Shanghai No.2 Radio Factory; Shanghai    (PRC)  
Abbreviation: shangh02WF
Products: Model types
Summary:

Shanghai No.2 Radio Factory; Shanghai 上海无线电二厂: Brands: Gongnongbing 工农兵, Feile 飞乐, trad. 飛樂 (Philo used in early radio models - still as "Liwen Wireless set Factory") and Hongdeng (Red Lantern) 红灯.

Founded: 1939
History:

Shanghai No.2 Radio Factory; Shanghai 上海无线电二厂:

Brands:
Gongnongbing, 工农兵
Feile 飞乐, trad. 飛樂 (Philo used in early radio models). Feile won a price in 1961 National Radio Awards. It is 飞 Mandarin fēi, trad. Chinese 飛 ​for "to fly" and 乐 for music / happy.
The brands Gongnongbing, 工农兵, in Mandarin gōng​nóng​bīng​ (trad. Chinese 工農兵) was also used by Tianjing Bohai Wireless Factroy. It means "workers, peasants, and soldiers". This brands was at least also used by Tianjin Bohai Wireless Factory, Tianjin.
 

History

Liwen Wireless Company, Shanghai 利聞無綫電機製造廠 出品, simplified Chinese 利闻无线电机制造厂 出品 was founded in November 1939. Their first radio was Philo 飛樂 一燈礦石兩用收音機 (simplif. Chinese: 飞乐 brand 一灯矿石两用收音机 ) which is a "One tube or Crystal dual-purpose radio". The company was soon forced by the Japanese occupation force to produce (also?) bicycle seats.

After the end of World War II in 1945, Shanghai radio manufacturing industry (like AMA Radio, Liwen, etc.) resumed radio production.
At the end of 1947, there were 590 electronics related factories and companies in Shanghai, in which 235 are wireless companies/factories. Because many of the components were imported, and lowly paid assembly cost, domestic radio manufacturing industry had a hard time to survive. In early 1949, before the communist government took power, 30% of the wireless industry were shut down or semi shut down, only 7 factories were making radios and components, with a total of 113 workers employed. See here the "Radio History of Shanghai".

In 1948 The "Liwen Wireless Company" changed its name into "Liwen Wireless Equipment Factory". After 1949 Liwen gradually was a big speaker factory.

July 1959 Liwen merged with Oriental Electric Factory. August 1960 this was splitted in two factories: Radio and Amplifier works became the name Shanghai No. 2 Radio Factory, what is also translated in "Shanghai No. 2 Wireless Factory" - but parts became the name of "Fudan Electric Equipment Factory", "Wanli Electric Equipment Factory", "Tianhe Electric and Chemical Industrial Society" and "Zhongxing Wireless Equipment Factory". The speaker workshop became the name "Shanghai No. 11 Radio Factory" (or Shanghai No. 11 Wireless Factory).

In 1962, Shanghai 131 was transferred to Shanghai No. 2 Wireless Factory to manufacture. Based on Shanghai 131, the factory developed Shanghai 531 seven-tube four-band super-heterodyne floor standing radio and Shanghai 532 fourteen-tube full-band super-heterodyne radio receiver, record player and sound recorder multifunctional radio, the 531 and 532 model all exceeded national class1 radio standards. Between 1953 to 1957, the radio production of this factory accounted for 25.6% of national radio productions, many models were exported. From 1952 to 1959, major products from this factory are radios and amplifiers, a total of 13 types 58 models of radio were developed.

This manufacturer was suggested by Ji Zheng.


Some models:
Country Year Name 1st Tube Notes
PRC  72 Hongdeng 红灯 2J9-2 3AG1D  The radio model Hongdeng 红灯 2J9-2 (Red Lantern) has the following key featur... 
PRC  74 Feilo 飞乐 792 Clockradio 3DG201  The model Feilo 飞乐 792 (Feilo can be read on the model, not Feile) receives broadcast 525 ... 
PRC  72 Hongdeng 红灯 753 3AG1B  The radio model Hongdeng 红灯 753 (Red Lantern) has the following key features... 
PRC  74 Red Lantern 红灯 735 3D02G-B  China's most advanced portable transistor radio, model Red Lantern 红灯 (Hongd... 
PRC  66 Gongnongbing 工农兵 2301 3AG1  The brand Gongnongbing, 工农兵, in Mandarin gōng​nóng​b... 
PRC  66 Gongnongbing 工农兵 260 3AG1C  The model Gongnongbing 工农兵 260 has broadcast only. 
PRC  74 Red Lantern 红灯 2J9-3 3AG1D  Red Lantern 红灯 (Hongdeng) model 2J9-3 receives broadcast band 535 - 1605 kHz... 
PRC  74 Red Lantern 红灯 2YZ-1000 3DG204  Red Lantern 红灯 (Hongdeng - on the front is Red Lantern) model 2YZ-1000 recei... 
PRC  74 Feilo 飞乐 736 3AG1E  Feilo 飞乐 model 736 receives broadcast band 535 - 1605 kHz and SW 3.9 - 9 MHz... 
PRC  74 Red Lantern 红灯 793 Clockradio 3AG1E  The Clockradio Red Lantern 红灯 793 (Hongdeng - on the model one reads Red Lan... 
PRC  74 Red Lantern 红灯 794 3DG201A  The model Red Lantern 红灯 794 (Hongdeng - on the model one reads Red Lantern)... 
PRC  74 Feilo 飞乐 791-1 3DG204  The model Feilo 791-1 (Feile, Feilo is clearly visible on the model) receives 2 bands in t... 

[rmxhdet-en]

Further details for this manufacturer by the members (rmfiorg):

A later leaflet or prospectus for the brand Red Lantern 红灯 (Hongdeng), portable combination model 2L1410 and home receiver combination 2L1400. from Shanghai 2nd Radio Factory. Picture by courtesy of Taili Zhang, Beijing (ZTL).tbn_shanghai2_2l1400_2l1410.jpg

  

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