United States Talking Machine

1888 United States Talking Machine.
One of the first flat-disc gramophone. It adopted the patents taken out by the German physicist Emile Berliner. The disc was hand-cranked and earphones were used to listen to the sound produced.

Uno dei primi grammofoni a disco piano. Usava i brevetti del fisico tedesco Emile Berliner. Il movimento del piatto era manuale e l’ascolto avveniva a mezzo di auricolari.

Description of the device written by Mr. Marco Contini, as well as in the brochure.

This very unusual disk gramophone was marketed by the United States Talking Machine Co. of Chicago, priced at a mere $3.50. It is housed in a small oak case, reminiscent of a cigar box, measuring only about 12 by 8 inches and only 3-1/2" tall. The mechanism consists of a 7" turntable which is hand-driven, with no motor. The tonearm is a simple piece of wood with a long needle pressed through the end, and a sliding weight to control the tracking pressure. The vibrations of the needle are transmitted through the solid wood to the other end of the tonearm, while a spring resonator connected to one or two sets of conventional listening tubes allows the sound to be heard.

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